学习纹理一致性与连续性的壁画修复方法
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

西安科技大学通信与信息工程学院 西安 710600

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TP391.41;TN911

基金项目:

西安市科技计划科学家工程师队伍建设项目(23KGDW0032-2022)资助


Learning-based texture coherence and continuity for mural inpainting method
Author:
Affiliation:

College of Communication and Information Technology,Xi′an University of Science and Technology, Xi′an 710600, China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为解决现有图像修复方法在修复破损壁画时存在上下文信息关注不足、图像模糊和纹理不一致等问题,提出了一种学习纹理一致性与连续性的壁画修复方法(LTCC-MIM)。以掩码自编码器理论为基础,首先采用Transformer架构的图像修复网络来融合图像的局部特征与全局上下文信息,增强图像各部分之间的相互关系和整体结构的理解能力。其次设计上下文特征增强模块(CFEM),实现区域联合学习和多尺度特征聚合,强化局部纹理连续性并生成精细的图像细节,缓解图像模糊。最后引入结构相似度(SSIM)作为约束有效关注壁画的纹理特性,以此约束学习过程,解决纹理不一致问题,优化修复效果。对真实壁画进行数字化修复的实验结果表明,所提出的方法在主客观评价方面均优于比较方法,其中峰值信噪比(PSNR)值平均提升了2~8 dB,SSIM平均提升了2%~10%,感知相似度(LPIPS)平均下降了2%~9%,FID分数平均下降了1~5。

    Abstract:

    To address the existing issues in image restoration methods when repairing damaged murals, such as insufficient attention to contextual information, image blurring and texture inconsistency, this paper proposes a learning based texture coherence and continuity for mural inpainting model(LTCC-MIM). Based on the theory of masked autoencoders, this paper first employs an image inpainting network with a Transformer architecture to integrate local features and global contextual information of the image, thereby enhancing the understanding of interrelationships among various parts of the image as well as its overall structure. Next, a contextual feature enhancement module (CFEM) is designed to achieve regional joint learning and multi-scale feature aggregation, strengthening local texture continuity and generating fine image details to alleviate image blurring. Structural similarity metrics are incorporated as constraints to prioritize mural-specific texture patterns, thereby harmonizing inconsistencies and optimizing restoration quality. Experimental results on digital restoration of real murals demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms comparative methods in both subjective and objective evaluations. Specifically, it achieves an average improvement of 2~8 dB in peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), 2%~10% in structural similarity index (SSIM) and a reduction of 2%~9% in learned perceptual image patch similarity (LPIPS). Additionally, the fr-chet inception distance (FID) score decreased by an average of 1~5 units.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

唐善成,王妍,周彤.学习纹理一致性与连续性的壁画修复方法[J].电子测量技术,2026,49(12):202-213

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-04
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码

重要通知公告

①《电子测量技术》期刊收款账户变更公告