基于自适应双重优化的模糊评估算法
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南昌大学信息工程学院 南昌 330031

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TP391.4;TN911.72

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国家自然科学基金(61763012)项目资助


Fuzzy evaluation algorithm based on adaptive dual optimization
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School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China

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    摘要:

    针对现有模糊逻辑评估方法在复杂工业场景中存在的规则优化困难、参数调整复杂以及多场景适应性差等问题,提出一种基于双重优化模糊逻辑的智能评估框架。首先,设计双重优化模糊推理优化机制,结合模糊熵引导规则生成与模糊梯度协同下降,交替优化模型结构与参数,并采用自适应优化调度器,动态协调优化过程。其次,构建多尺度模糊特征提取网络和自适应模糊特征融合,前者通过并行多尺度分支提取不同粒度的模糊特征,后者通过模糊通道-空间协同注意力实现特征的智能融合。最后,提出动态模糊权重分配策略,通过场景感知权重生成网络,根据输入特征动态调整模糊规则权重。将该框架应用于天然气管道风险评估和用电设备识别两个典型场景。实验结果表明,在天然气管道风险评估任务中,该框架的评估准确率达到95.83%;在用电设备识别任务中,识别准确率达到96.54%,F1分数达到96.32%。与传统模糊逻辑方法和深度学习方法相比,所提方法在保持可解释性的同时显著提升了评估精度和泛化能力。

    Abstract:

    To address challenges including rule optimization difficulty, complex parameter tuning, and poor multi-scenario adaptability in existing fuzzy logic evaluation methods for complex industrial applications, this paper proposes an intelligent assessment system based on double-optimized fuzzy inference. First, a double optimization fuzzy inference system is designed, integrating fuzzy entropy-guided rule generation with fuzzy gradient collaborative descent to alternately optimize model structure and parameters, coordinated dynamically by an adaptive optimization scheduler. Second, a multi-scale fuzzy feature extraction network and adaptive fuzzy feature fusion mechanism are constructed, where the former extracts multi-granularity fuzzy features through parallel multi-scale branches while the latter achieves intelligent feature fusion via fuzzy channel-spatial co-attention. Finally, a dynamic fuzzy weighting allocation is proposed, employing a scene-aware weight generation network to dynamically adjust fuzzy rule weights based on input features. Validated in natural gas pipeline risk assessment and electrical equipment identification scenarios, experimental results demonstrate 95.83% assessment accuracy,for pipelines, and 96.54% accuracy with 96.32% F1-score for equipment identification. Compared to conventional fuzzy logic and deep learning methods, the proposed approach significantly enhances evaluation accuracy and generalization capabilities.

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孙一笑,武和雷,徐雪松,王昱东.基于自适应双重优化的模糊评估算法[J].电子测量技术,2026,49(8):118-126

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-08
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