In response to the problems of insufficient practical orientation and single evaluation dimensions in traditional equipment testing capability evaluation methods, a comprehensive evaluation system was constructed with combat effectiveness as the core orientation, which includes three dimensions: Experimental design, implementation effectiveness, and practical assessment. On the basis of this evaluation system, satisfaction is used as a standardized evaluation criterion to solve the problem of normalizing multi-source heterogeneous data. The analytic hierarchy process is applied to weight the contribution of combat effectiveness, and the system contribution rate is introduced to iteratively revise the evaluation model. A equipment testing capability evaluation model with combat mapping characteristics is established. Through this method to evaluate the contribution of a test combat power generation, it can be concluded that the contribution of the test capability to combat power generation is 71.5, and it is relatively satisfied with the current test capability, which is consistent with the actual situation. After the test improvement, the contribution to combat power generation can be increased by 18.88%, which effectively solves the problem of the value correlation between the test capability and the contribution to combat power generation, and provides theoretical support and practical methods for the construction of new equipment test evaluation system and the transformation of combat power generation mode.