新型宽增益范围LLC谐振变换器的研究与设计
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1.河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院 焦作 454003;2.河南省煤矿装备智能检测与控制重点实验室 焦作 454003

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TM46;TN702

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国家自然科学基金 (61703144)、河南省自然科学基金(182300410480)项目资助


Research and design of a novel wide gain LLC resonant converter
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1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454003, China;2.Key Laboratory of Intelligent Detection and Control of Coal Mining Equipment,Jiaozuo 454003, China

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    摘要:

    针对传统LLC谐振变换器增益范围较窄的问题,该文提出一种新型宽增益范围的LLC谐振变换器拓扑。该电路将四开关Buck-Boost变换器的输出端与LLC谐振变换器的前桥臂级联。全桥LLC谐振模块开关管工作在谐振频率点附近,通过改变四开关Buck-Boost模块开关管的占空比来改变LLC谐振模块的输入电压交流幅值。四开关Buck-Boost模块仅需承载部分负载功率即可实现对整机宽电压增益范围的调节。通过对该新型变换器进行模态分析、增益推导,得出所有开关管实现软开关的条件和宽增益的控制方法。最后搭建了一套 30 V/300 W 实验样机,变换器整机峰值效率为95.27%,相较传统两级拓扑效率提升2.13%。实验结果证明了所提拓扑电路的可行性和理论分析的正确性。

    Abstract:

    In response to the problem of narrow gain range of traditional LLC resonant converter, this paper proposes a novel LLC resonant converter topology with wide gain range. In this circuit, the output of a four-switch Buck-Boost converter is cascaded with the front bridge arm of the LLC resonant converter. The full-bridge LLC resonant module switching tubes operate near the resonant frequency point, and the input voltage AC amplitude of the LLC resonant module is varied by changing the duty cycle of the four-switch Buck-Boost module switching tubes. The four-switch Buck-Boost module only needs to carry part of the load power to realize the adjustment of the wide voltage gain range of the whole machine. Through the modal analysis and gain derivation of this new converter, the conditions for all switching tubes to realize soft switching and the control method of wide gain are derived. Finally, a 30 V/300 W experimental prototype is constructed, and the peak efficiency of the converter is 95.27%, which is 2.13% higher than that of the traditional two-stage topology. The experimental results prove the feasibility of the proposed topology circuit and the correctness of the theoretical analysis.

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李玉东,王胜超,王福豪,史澳.新型宽增益范围LLC谐振变换器的研究与设计[J].电子测量技术,2025,48(13):38-47

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-04
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