纳特级三维微弱磁场测量装置的研制
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

南京理工大学紫金学院 南京 210033

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TN602

基金项目:

江苏省高等学校基础科学(自然科学)研究项目(21KJD140003)资助


Design and development of a Nat-level three-dimensional weak magnetic field measurement device
Author:
Affiliation:

Nanjing University of Science and Technology ZiJin College,Nanjing 210033,China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对市面上弱磁场测量装置成本高、精度欠佳及灵活性受限等问题,采用PNI磁场测量技术,研制了一款以RM3100为核心传感器的三维磁场测量装置,其能够进行nT级磁场强度的测量。该装置以ESP32为主控芯片融合现代通信技术与云服务技术,控制舵机模块、蓝牙模块、WiFi模块、显示模块,实现了测量数据的装置端与PC端的实时同步显示,三维移动平台的手机近距离精准控制,拓展了装置的灵活性与应用场景。实验结果表明,利用此装置测量得到地磁场的大小为28.93 μT,其测量范围覆盖±800 μT,误差在5%以内,最小测量精度为10 nT。该装置具有低成本、高精度、灵活性高、操作简单等特点,可用在物理课堂演示、实验教学、无损检测等多个领域,具有良好的应用前景。

    Abstract:

    In response to the issues of high cost, inadequate accuracy, and limited flexibility of weak magnetic field measurement devices available on the market, a three-dimensional magnetic field measurement device has been developed using PNI magnetic field measurement technology, centered around the RM3100 sensor. This device is capable of measuring magnetic field strengths at the nT level. Utilizing an ESP32 as the main control chip, it integrates modern communication technologies and cloud services to control servo modules, Bluetooth modules, Wi-Fi modules, and display modules, enabling real-time synchronous display of measurement data on both the device and PC, as well as precise close-range control of a three-dimensional mobile platform via a mobile phone. This enhances the device′s flexibility and potential application scenarios. Experimental results indicate that the device measures the Earth′s magnetic field strength to be 28.93 μT, with a measurement range covering ±800 μT and an error margin within 5%, while achieving a minimum measurement precision of 10 nT. The device is characterized by low cost, high precision, great flexibility, and ease of operation, making it suitable for various fields such as physics classroom demonstrations, experimental teaching, and non-destructive testing, with promising application prospects.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

吴庆州,吴一凡,田晓锐,张锦涛.纳特级三维微弱磁场测量装置的研制[J].电子测量技术,2025,48(13):1-8

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-04
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码

重要通知公告

①《电子测量技术》期刊收款账户变更公告