基于改进ip-iq 理论的谐波检测方法
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1.东北石油大学电气信息工程学院 大庆 163318;2.中国石油吐哈油田分公司 吐鲁番 838000

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TM935;TN98

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国家自然科学基金青年基金(62203106,62203105)项目资助


Harmonic detection method based on an improved ip-iq theory
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1.School of Electrical Information Engineering, Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163318, China; 2.CNPC Tuha Oilfield Company,Turpan 838000, China

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    摘要:

    谐波治理对电能质量控制至关重要。传统ip-iq法存在检测精度低、速度慢等问题。因此,提出在传统二阶广义积分器(SOGI)锁相环基础上,增加基于准比例谐振(QPR)滤除直流分量的负反馈回路,并将传统的PI环节替换为P环节;同时使用卡尔曼滤波更改传统ip-iq法中的低通滤波环节,得到一种改进的ip-iq谐波电流检测方法。仿真与实验结果显示,改进后的锁相环在电网状态异常情况下,展现出优秀的频率锁定能力。另外,通过改进的ip-iq谐波检测方法进行检测,可以明显减少算法计算所得的基波电流的畸变率,与改进前相比电流畸变率从0.29%减少至0.20%,存在直流分量时从8.63%减少至0.51%,该方法在复杂电网环境下仍能对谐波精准的进行检测。

    Abstract:

    Harmonic governance is very important to power quality control. The traditional ip-iq method has problems such as low detection accuracy and slow speed. Therefore, it is proposed to increase the negative feedback loop based on quasi-proportional-resonance(QPR) filter based on the traditional second-order generalized integrator (SOGI), and replace the traditional PI link with the P link, and change the low-pass filtering link in the traditional ip-iq method to obtain an improved ip-iq harmonic current detection method. The simulation and experimental results show that the improved phase lock loop shows excellent frequency locking ability in the condition of abnormal power grid. In addition, through the improved ip-iq harmonic detection method, the current distortion rate of the fundamental wave current calculated by the algorithm can be significantly reduced, and the current distortion rate is reduced from 0.29% to 0.20%. And reduced from 8.63% to 0.51% in the presence of a DC component. At the same time, the harmonic can still be accurately detected in the complex power grid environment.

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朱朗日,付光杰,赵永星.基于改进ip-iq 理论的谐波检测方法[J].电子测量技术,2025,48(10):15-24

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-07
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