基于虚拟时间反转的空气耦合超声板材腐蚀缺陷概率损伤成像
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南昌航空大学无损检测技术教育部重点实验室,南昌 330063

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TG115.28+5

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国家自然科学基金(No.11464030)资助


Probabilistic damage imaging of plate corrosion defects by air-coupled ultrasound based on virtual time reversal
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Key laboratory of nondestructive testing technology, ministry of education, Nanchang Hangkong university, Nanchang 330063, China

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    摘要:

    为达到导波非接触式自动化检测,基于空气耦合超声检测技术,利用A0模态lamb波对铝板中预置的0.5mm和1mm深度的凹槽模拟的腐蚀缺陷进行正交扫查以获取缺陷的位置信息,分别以lamb波波包的能量和lamb波虚拟时间反转重构信号与原始信号的相关系数为损伤指数来表征缺陷大小,最后基于概率损伤成像方法,使用全乘法对缺陷损伤指数进行融合成像。成像结果显示使用虚拟时间反转算法成像结果要比常规的能量算法成像效果好,结果显示缺陷的位置和形状与实际情况较吻合,对缺陷的深度有较好的区分能力。

    Abstract:

    In order to achieve guided wave non-contact automatic inspection, based on air-coupled ultrasonic inspection technology, the A0 mode lamb wave is used to orthogonally scan the corrosion defects of the preset 0.5mm and 1mm depth grooves in the aluminum plate to obtain the defect. Location information, using the energy of the lamb wave packet and the correlation coefficient between the lamb wave virtual time reversal reconstruction signal and the original signal as the damage index to characterize the size of the defect. Finally, based on the probabilistic damage imaging method, the full multiplication method is used to calculate the defect damage index. Fusion imaging. The imaging results show that the imaging results of the virtual time reversal algorithm are better than those of the conventional energy algorithm. The results show that the position and shape of the defect are more consistent with the actual situation, and it has a better ability to distinguish the depth of the defect.

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常俊杰,吴中权,徐 洋.基于虚拟时间反转的空气耦合超声板材腐蚀缺陷概率损伤成像[J].电子测量技术,2022,45(2):148-153

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-17
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